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Volume : III, Issue : XII, January - 2014

COMPARISON OF SPORTS NUTRITIONAL KNOWLEDGE AND DIETARY RECOMMENDATIONS OF SCHOOL AND COLLEGE COACHES

R. M. Sobana , Josephine Nirmala Many

By : Laxmi Book Publication

Abstract :

Optimal nutrition is essential for athletes. Coaches could influence dietary habits of athletes,since they are important figures in the athlete's lives. The objectives of this study were to measure and compare sports nutritional knowledge of school and college coaches and to evaluate the dietary recommendations by these coaches to their athletes. In the present investigation a total sample of 70 coaches were taken with equal number of coaches training school and college athletes.. A 5-section questionnaire was developed to obtain data on demographic characteristics, weight management practices, dietary and fluid recommendations before, during and after training, knowledge on female athlete triad and sports nutrition. The results of the present study showed that 68.5% of the coaches recommended weight management practices. It was suggested by 63% of school coaches and 40% college coaches to include and avoid special foods before, during and after training. The knowledge on female athlete triad did not show association with the level of coaching ( school and college) and gender. Results on total knowledge score on sports nutrition revealed that 26 per cent of the college coaches had very good knowledge (>75 %) compared to school coaches ( 17%).No significant relationship between knowledge on sports nutrition domains and level of coaching was found. It was identified that the years of coaching experience, type of sports training, formal nutrition training they had attended did not influence the sports nutritional knowledge of both school and college coaches. The study findings indicates a need for periodical workshop and educational programmes to provide the coaches with required sports nutrition knowledge, skills and motivation in order to educate the athletes.

Keywords :


Article :


Cite This Article :

R. M. Sobana , Josephine Nirmala Many(2014). COMPARISON OF SPORTS NUTRITIONAL KNOWLEDGE AND DIETARY RECOMMENDATIONS OF SCHOOL AND COLLEGE COACHES. Indian Streams Research Journal, Vol. III, Issue. XII, http://isrj.org/UploadedData/4102.pdf

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  191. regarding the prevention and treatment of the female athlete triad
  192. Smith-Rockwell M, Nickols-Richardson SM, Thye FW.(2006). Nutrition knowledge, opinions, and practices of coaches
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  202. regarding the prevention and treatment of the female athlete triad
  203. Ashlee Michelle Dobbe, (2005). M.Sc Theses on Nutrition Knowledge and practices of coaches and Athletic trainers at a
  204. Kathleen J. Pantano, PT, (2006). Current knowledge, perceptions, and interventions used by collegiate coaches in the U.S.
  205. Division I University, submitted to The University of Tennessee at Martin.
  206. position stand: the female athlete triad. Med Sci Sport Exerc. 2007;39(10):1867–18.
  207. responsibility, and resource utilization of high school coaches and trainers. J Am Diet Assoc.; 91(3):321–324.
  208. regarding the prevention and treatment of the female athlete triad
  209. and athletic trainers at a Division I university. Int J Sport Nutr Exerc Metab. ; 11(2):174–185.
  210. Division I University, submitted to The University of Tennessee at Martin.
  211. Graves KL, Farthing MC, Smith SA, Turchi JM. (1991). Nutrition training, attitudes, knowledge, recommendations,
  212. Wolinsky.I (Ed).1998. Nutrition in exercise and sports, Boca Ratan F.L.,CRC Press.
  213. Ashlee Michelle Dobbe, (2005). M.Sc Theses on Nutrition Knowledge and practices of coaches and Athletic trainers at a
  214. position stand: the female athlete triad. Med Sci Sport Exerc. 2007;39(10):1867–18.
  215. responsibility, and resource utilization of high school coaches and trainers. J Am Diet Assoc.; 91(3):321–324.
  216. regarding the prevention and treatment of the female athlete triad
  217. Smith-Rockwell M, Nickols-Richardson SM, Thye FW.(2006). Nutrition knowledge, opinions, and practices of coaches
  218. Nattiv A, Loucks AB, Manore MM, et al; American College of Sports Medicine. American College of Sports Medicine
  219. Nattiv A, Loucks AB, Manore MM, et al; American College of Sports Medicine. American College of Sports Medicine
  220. Kathleen J. Pantano, PT, (2006). Current knowledge, perceptions, and interventions used by collegiate coaches in the U.S.
  221. Smith-Rockwell M, Nickols-Richardson SM, Thye FW.(2006). Nutrition knowledge, opinions, and practices of coaches
  222. Kathleen J. Pantano, PT, (2006). Current knowledge, perceptions, and interventions used by collegiate coaches in the U.S.
  223. Smith-Rockwell M, Nickols-Richardson SM, Thye FW.(2006). Nutrition knowledge, opinions, and practices of coaches
  224. Graves KL, Farthing MC, Smith SA, Turchi JM. (1991). Nutrition training, attitudes, knowledge, recommendations,
  225. Wolinsky.I (Ed).1998. Nutrition in exercise and sports, Boca Ratan F.L.,CRC Press.
  226. Nattiv A, Loucks AB, Manore MM, et al; American College of Sports Medicine. American College of Sports Medicine
  227. Ashlee Michelle Dobbe, (2005). M.Sc Theses on Nutrition Knowledge and practices of coaches and Athletic trainers at a
  228. position stand: the female athlete triad. Med Sci Sport Exerc. 2007;39(10):1867–18.
  229. responsibility, and resource utilization of high school coaches and trainers. J Am Diet Assoc.; 91(3):321–324.
  230. regarding the prevention and treatment of the female athlete triad
  231. Smith-Rockwell M, Nickols-Richardson SM, Thye FW.(2006). Nutrition knowledge, opinions, and practices of coaches
  232. Graves KL, Farthing MC, Smith SA, Turchi JM. (1991). Nutrition training, attitudes, knowledge, recommendations,
  233. Wolinsky.I (Ed).1998. Nutrition in exercise and sports, Boca Ratan F.L.,CRC Press.
  234. Smith-Rockwell M, Nickols-Richardson SM, Thye FW.(2006). Nutrition knowledge, opinions, and practices of coaches
  235. and athletic trainers at a Division I university. Int J Sport Nutr Exerc Metab. ; 11(2):174–185.
  236. Smith-Rockwell M, Nickols-Richardson SM, Thye FW.(2006). Nutrition knowledge, opinions, and practices of coaches
  237. Ashlee Michelle Dobbe, (2005). M.Sc Theses on Nutrition Knowledge and practices of coaches and Athletic trainers at a
  238. position stand: the female athlete triad. Med Sci Sport Exerc. 2007;39(10):1867–18.
  239. responsibility, and resource utilization of high school coaches and trainers. J Am Diet Assoc.; 91(3):321–324.
  240. regarding the prevention and treatment of the female athlete triad
  241. Graves KL, Farthing MC, Smith SA, Turchi JM. (1991). Nutrition training, attitudes, knowledge, recommendations,
  242. Wolinsky.I (Ed).1998. Nutrition in exercise and sports, Boca Ratan F.L.,CRC Press.
  243. Smith-Rockwell M, Nickols-Richardson SM, Thye FW.(2006). Nutrition knowledge, opinions, and practices of coaches
  244. Division I University, submitted to The University of Tennessee at Martin.
  245. Division I University, submitted to The University of Tennessee at Martin.
  246. and athletic trainers at a Division I university. Int J Sport Nutr Exerc Metab. ; 11(2):174–185.
  247. Nattiv A, Loucks AB, Manore MM, et al; American College of Sports Medicine. American College of Sports Medicine
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  249. Smith-Rockwell M, Nickols-Richardson SM, Thye FW.(2006). Nutrition knowledge, opinions, and practices of coaches
  250. Smith-Rockwell M, Nickols-Richardson SM, Thye FW.(2006). Nutrition knowledge, opinions, and practices of coaches
  251. Graves KL, Farthing MC, Smith SA, Turchi JM. (1991). Nutrition training, attitudes, knowledge, recommendations,
  252. Wolinsky.I (Ed).1998. Nutrition in exercise and sports, Boca Ratan F.L.,CRC Press.
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  254. Kathleen J. Pantano, PT, (2006). Current knowledge, perceptions, and interventions used by collegiate coaches in the U.S.
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