Indian Streams Research Journal

Volume : IV, Issue : III, April - 2014

HEA VYMETALS ACCUMULA TION AND PHYTOREMEDIA TION POTENTIALOFPLANTS FROM INDUSTRIAL AREAIN JEDDAH CITY , SAUDI ARABIA

Y ahyaM. Al-Zahrani , Abdulrahaman S.Hajar

By : Laxmi Book Publication

Abstract :

Soil pollution by heavy metals is one of the global environmental problems.There are various soil remediation methods, including physical, chemical and biological methods. Among the latter is Phytoremediation using native plants which can be potentially used. In the present study , accumulation of Al, Ba, Cd, Co, Cr, Cu, Fe, Mn, Ni, Pb, Zn by five native plant species growing at industrial area in Jeddah City, Saudi Arabia were assessed. These are: Dipterygium glaucum, Indigofera spiniflora, Salsola kali, Suaeda aegyptiaca, and Zygophyllum album. Metal biological absorption coefficient (BAC), bio-concentration factor (BCF) and translocation factor (TF) were calculated, therefore used to select the best acted plant of these. On one hand, results showed that some elements were found with very high total concentrations in all plants, such as Al, Fe and Zn with range of 1696-2689.67, 1903.83-3164.45 and 538.9-3564.24 mg/Kg, respectively

Keywords :

• Phytoremediation
• heavy metals
• soil
• native plant
• Jeddah
• Phytoremediation
• heavy metals
• soil
• native plant
• Jeddah
• Phytoremediation
• heavy metals
• soil
• native plant
• Jeddah

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181. Alkorta, I.; Hernandez-Alica, J.;Becerril, J.M.;Amezaga I.;Albizu, I. and Garbisu, C.2004. Recent findings on the
182. phytoremediation of soils contaminated with environmentally toxic heavy metals and metalloids such as zinc, cadmium, lead
183. Alkorta, I.; Hernandez-Alica, J.;Becerril, J.M.;Amezaga I.;Albizu, I. and Garbisu, C.2004. Recent findings on the
184. phytoremediation of soils contaminated with environmentally toxic heavy metals and metalloids such as zinc, cadmium, lead
185. Adriano, D.C. 2003. Trace Elements in T errestrial Environments: Biogeochemistry, Bioavailability and Risks of Metals,
186. Al-Zahrani, S.A. 2011. Effect of waste water pollution on some halophytes grown at the Red Sea Coast South of Jeddah City.
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191. 1(1–2):57–62.
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193. M.Sc. thesis, Botany Department, Faculty of Sciences, King Abdulaziz University, KSA.
194. Alkorta, I.; Hernandez-Alica, J.;Becerril, J.M.;Amezaga I.;Albizu, I. and Garbisu, C.2004. Recent findings on the
195. 1(1–2):57–62.
196. phytoremediation of soils contaminated with environmentally toxic heavy metals and metalloids such as zinc, cadmium, lead
197. accumulation in tobacco (Nicotianatabacum var . Turkish) roots and leaves. Journal of Microscopy and Ultrastructure,
198. 1(1–2):57–62.
199. Al-Zahrani, S.A. 2011. Effect of waste water pollution on some halophytes grown at the Red Sea Coast South of Jeddah City.
200. Al-Zahrani, S.A. 2011. Effect of waste water pollution on some halophytes grown at the Red Sea Coast South of Jeddah City.
201. accumulation in tobacco (Nicotianatabacum var . Turkish) roots and leaves. Journal of Microscopy and Ultrastructure,
202. Alkorta, I.; Hernandez-Alica, J.;Becerril, J.M.;Amezaga I.;Albizu, I. and Garbisu, C.2004. Recent findings on the
203. phytoremediation of soils contaminated with environmentally toxic heavy metals and metalloids such as zinc, cadmium, lead
204. Alkorta, I.; Hernandez-Alica, J.;Becerril, J.M.;Amezaga I.;Albizu, I. and Garbisu, C.2004. Recent findings on the
205. phytoremediation of soils contaminated with environmentally toxic heavy metals and metalloids such as zinc, cadmium, lead
206. accumulation in tobacco (Nicotianatabacum var . Turkish) roots and leaves. Journal of Microscopy and Ultrastructure,
207. Adriano, D.C. 2003. Trace Elements in T errestrial Environments: Biogeochemistry, Bioavailability and Risks of Metals,
208. Alkorta, I.; Hernandez-Alica, J.;Becerril, J.M.;Amezaga I.;Albizu, I. and Garbisu, C.2004. Recent findings on the
209. phytoremediation of soils contaminated with environmentally toxic heavy metals and metalloids such as zinc, cadmium, lead
210. and arsenic, Reviews in Environmental Science and Bio/Technology , 3: 71-90.
211. M.Sc. thesis, Botany Department, Faculty of Sciences, King Abdulaziz University, KSA.
212. Al-Zahrani, S.A. 2011. Effect of waste water pollution on some halophytes grown at the Red Sea Coast South of Jeddah City.
213. and arsenic, Reviews in Environmental Science and Bio/Technology , 3: 71-90.
214. Al-Zahrani, S.A. 2011. Effect of waste water pollution on some halophytes grown at the Red Sea Coast South of Jeddah City.
215. Alkorta, I.; Hernandez-Alica, J.;Becerril, J.M.;Amezaga I.;Albizu, I. and Garbisu, C.2004. Recent findings on the
216. phytoremediation of soils contaminated with environmentally toxic heavy metals and metalloids such as zinc, cadmium, lead
217. Alkorta, I.; Hernandez-Alica, J.;Becerril, J.M.;Amezaga I.;Albizu, I. and Garbisu, C.2004. Recent findings on the
218. phytoremediation of soils contaminated with environmentally toxic heavy metals and metalloids such as zinc, cadmium, lead
219. Alkorta, I.; Hernandez-Alica, J.;Becerril, J.M.;Amezaga I.;Albizu, I. and Garbisu, C.2004. Recent findings on the
220. phytoremediation of soils contaminated with environmentally toxic heavy metals and metalloids such as zinc, cadmium, lead
221. M.Sc. thesis, Botany Department, Faculty of Sciences, King Abdulaziz University, KSA.
222. 1(1–2):57–62.
223. accumulation in tobacco (Nicotianatabacum var . Turkish) roots and leaves. Journal of Microscopy and Ultrastructure,
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231. phytoremediation of soils contaminated with environmentally toxic heavy metals and metalloids such as zinc, cadmium, lead
232. accumulation in tobacco (Nicotianatabacum var . Turkish) roots and leaves. Journal of Microscopy and Ultrastructure,
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244. phytoremediation of soils contaminated with environmentally toxic heavy metals and metalloids such as zinc, cadmium, lead
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247. Alkorta, I.; Hernandez-Alica, J.;Becerril, J.M.;Amezaga I.;Albizu, I. and Garbisu, C.2004. Recent findings on the
248. phytoremediation of soils contaminated with environmentally toxic heavy metals and metalloids such as zinc, cadmium, lead
249. 1(1–2):57–62.
250. Adriano, D.C. 2003. Trace Elements in T errestrial Environments: Biogeochemistry, Bioavailability and Risks of Metals,
251. Alkorta, I.; Hernandez-Alica, J.;Becerril, J.M.;Amezaga I.;Albizu, I. and Garbisu, C.2004. Recent findings on the
252. phytoremediation of soils contaminated with environmentally toxic heavy metals and metalloids such as zinc, cadmium, lead
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254. and arsenic, Reviews in Environmental Science and Bio/Technology , 3: 71-90.
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256. and arsenic, Reviews in Environmental Science and Bio/Technology , 3: 71-90.
257. Alkhatib, R., Bsoulc, E., Blom, D.A., Ghoshroy, K., Creamer, R. and Ghoshroy, S. 2013. Microscopic analysis of lead
258. Alkhatib, R., Bsoulc, E., Blom, D.A., Ghoshroy, K., Creamer, R. and Ghoshroy, S. 2013. Microscopic analysis of lead
259. Alkhatib, R., Bsoulc, E., Blom, D.A., Ghoshroy, K., Creamer, R. and Ghoshroy, S. 2013. Microscopic analysis of lead
260. M.Sc. thesis, Botany Department, Faculty of Sciences, King Abdulaziz University, KSA.
261. M.Sc. thesis, Botany Department, Faculty of Sciences, King Abdulaziz University, KSA.
262. and arsenic, Reviews in Environmental Science and Bio/Technology , 3: 71-90.
263. Springer, New Y ork, NY , USA, 2nd edition.
264. Springer, New Y ork, NY , USA, 2nd edition.
265. Adriano, D.C. 2003. Trace Elements in T errestrial Environments: Biogeochemistry, Bioavailability and Risks of Metals,
266. accumulation in tobacco (Nicotianatabacum var . Turkish) roots and leaves. Journal of Microscopy and Ultrastructure,
267. 1(1–2):57–62.
268. Alkorta, I.; Hernandez-Alica, J.;Becerril, J.M.;Amezaga I.;Albizu, I. and Garbisu, C.2004. Recent findings on the
269. phytoremediation of soils contaminated with environmentally toxic heavy metals and metalloids such as zinc, cadmium, lead
270. Al-Zahrani, S.A. 2011. Effect of waste water pollution on some halophytes grown at the Red Sea Coast South of Jeddah City.
271. 1(1–2):57–62.
272. and arsenic, Reviews in Environmental Science and Bio/Technology , 3: 71-90.
273. 1(1–2):57–62.
274. Springer, New Y ork, NY , USA, 2nd edition.
275. M.Sc. thesis, Botany Department, Faculty of Sciences, King Abdulaziz University, KSA.
276. Alkorta, I.; Hernandez-Alica, J.;Becerril, J.M.;Amezaga I.;Albizu, I. and Garbisu, C.2004. Recent findings on the
277. phytoremediation of soils contaminated with environmentally toxic heavy metals and metalloids such as zinc, cadmium, lead
278. accumulation in tobacco (Nicotianatabacum var . Turkish) roots and leaves. Journal of Microscopy and Ultrastructure,
279. phytoremediation of soils contaminated with environmentally toxic heavy metals and metalloids such as zinc, cadmium, lead
280. M.Sc. thesis, Botany Department, Faculty of Sciences, King Abdulaziz University, KSA.
281. Adriano, D.C. 2003. Trace Elements in T errestrial Environments: Biogeochemistry, Bioavailability and Risks of Metals,
282. 1(1–2):57–62.
283. Alkorta, I.; Hernandez-Alica, J.;Becerril, J.M.;Amezaga I.;Albizu, I. and Garbisu, C.2004. Recent findings on the
284. phytoremediation of soils contaminated with environmentally toxic heavy metals and metalloids such as zinc, cadmium, lead
285. Alkorta, I.; Hernandez-Alica, J.;Becerril, J.M.;Amezaga I.;Albizu, I. and Garbisu, C.2004. Recent findings on the
286. phytoremediation of soils contaminated with environmentally toxic heavy metals and metalloids such as zinc, cadmium, lead
287. 1(1–2):57–62.
288. 1(1–2):57–62.
289. Adriano, D.C. 2003. Trace Elements in T errestrial Environments: Biogeochemistry, Bioavailability and Risks of Metals,
290. Alkorta, I.; Hernandez-Alica, J.;Becerril, J.M.;Amezaga I.;Albizu, I. and Garbisu, C.2004. Recent findings on the
291. Alkorta, I.; Hernandez-Alica, J.;Becerril, J.M.;Amezaga I.;Albizu, I. and Garbisu, C.2004. Recent findings on the
292. phytoremediation of soils contaminated with environmentally toxic heavy metals and metalloids such as zinc, cadmium, lead
293. Alkhatib, R., Bsoulc, E., Blom, D.A., Ghoshroy, K., Creamer, R. and Ghoshroy, S. 2013. Microscopic analysis of lead

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