DOI Prefix : 10.9780 | Journal DOI : 10.9780/22307850
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Volume : IV, Issue : IV, May - 2014

PICKETING OF TODDYSHOPS IN DISTIRCT HEADQUARTERS OFCOLONIAL T AMILNADU ,1931-1932

V . Murugan, -

DOI : 10.9780/22307850, By : Laxmi Book Publication

Abstract :

The Prohibition Movement gained its support from the leaders and the volunteers during the Civil Disobedience movement in T amil Nadu from 1930 onwards. With the signing of the Gandhi-Irwin Pact" in 1931, a vigorous and more organised campaign of picketing at toddy shops was started which continued throughout in the important the pres1dsncy . There was a decrease in the consumption of country spirits, imported spirits and wines, and locally-made foreign liquor and beer, opium and hemp drugs. The number of trees marked for the toddy lease too decreased during the year 1930-1931. The main reason for the decrease was the Civil Disobedience Movement which played a contributory cause which gave rise to considerable difficulty in certain parts for carrying out the excise administration. Picketing of shops was one of the common methods resorted to by the adherents of this movement.

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Cite This Article :

V . Murugan, -(2014). PICKETING OF TODDYSHOPS IN DISTIRCT HEADQUARTERS OFCOLONIAL T AMILNADU ,1931-1932. Indian Streams Research Journal, Vol. IV, Issue. IV, DOI : 10.9780/22307850, http://isrj.org/UploadedData/4795.pdf

References :

  1. F .R., 17 October 1931
  2. India, 29 and 31 July 1931, M.N.N.R., p.1049.
  3. Ibid.
  4. U.S.S.F. No.749, 12 October 1931.
  5. U.S.S.F.No.748, 12 October 1931
  6. Report on the Administration of the Excise Department, 1931-1932, p.17
  7. Fortnightly Report(F .R.), 16 June 1930
  8. Ibid
  9. Ibid.
  10. U.S.S.F. No.749, 12 October 1931.
  11. The Hindu, 18 July 1931
  12. Hindu, 12 October 1931
  13. The Hindu, 13 July 1931
  14. U.S.S.F. No.749, 12 October 1931.
  15. Ibid.
  16. Ibid..
  17. F .R., 17 September 1930.
  18. F .R., 18 August 1931
  19. F .R., 16 July 1931
  20. V irabharathi, 21 June 1931, M.N.N.R., 1931, p.1015
  21. India, 29 and 31 July 1931, M.N.N.R., p.1049
  22. Ibid., 3 November 1931, M.N.N.R., p.1513.
  23. Ibid
  24. Ibid
  25. Andhra Patrika, 23 July 1931, M.N.N.R., 1931, p.1017.
  26. G.O.No.2117, Revenue Department, 18 October 1932
  27. U.S.S.F. No.749, 12 October 1931.
  28. Hindu, 8 October 1931.
  29. G.O.No. 127, Public General Department, 21 January 1932
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  31. V irabharathi, 21 June 1931, M.N.N.R., 1931, p.1015
  32. India, 29 and 31 July 1931, M.N.N.R., p.1049
  33. Ibid., 3 November 1931, M.N.N.R., p.1513.
  34. F .R., 17 October 1931
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  36. Government Order (G.O.)No.1818, Public General Department, 3 December 1931.
  37. Ibid
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  41. Andhra Patrika, 23 July 1931, M.N.N.R., 1931, p.1017.
  42. U.S.S.F.No.748, 12 October 1931
  43. Report on the Administration of the Excise Department, 1931-1932, p.17
  44. F .R., 17 October 1931
  45. India, 29 and 31 July 1931, M.N.N.R., p.1049.
  46. Government Order (G.O.)No.1818, Public General Department, 3 December 1931.
  47. U.S.S.F. No.749, 12 October 1931.
  48. C.W .M.G., V ol.XL VI, p.157
  49. U.S.S.F. No.749, 12 October 1931.
  50. U.S.S.F. No.749, 12 October 1931.
  51. Ibid.
  52. Report on the Administration of the Excise Department, 1930-1931, Madras, 1931,p.17.
  53. Unser Secretary Safe File No.664, 10 May 1930
  54. F .R., 16 January 1931
  55. Hindu, 12 October 1931
  56. The Hindu, 13 July 1931
  57. G.O.No.2117, Revenue Department, 18 October 1932
  58. U.S.S.F. No.749, 12 October 1931.
  59. U.S.S.F.No.737, 23 May 1931; Hindu, 31 May 1931.
  60. F .R., 16 January 1931
  61. Ibid
  62. F .R., 16 July 1931
  63. The Hindu, 18 July 1931
  64. F .R., 17 October 1931
  65. India, 29 and 31 July 1931, M.N.N.R., p.1049.
  66. Government Order (G.O.)No.1818, Public General Department, 3 December 1931.
  67. F .R., 16 July 1931
  68. Ibid., 3 November 1931, M.N.N.R., p.1513.
  69. Hindu, 8 October 1931.
  70. Government Order (G.O.)No.1818, Public General Department, 3 December 1931.
  71. Ibid..
  72. Ibid.
  73. U.S.S.F. No.748, 12 October 1931.
  74. Hindu, 8 October 1931.
  75. Hindu, 8 October 1931.
  76. U.S.S.F. No.749, 12 October 1931.
  77. The Hindu, 18 July 1931
  78. The Hindu, 18 July 1931
  79. Ibid
  80. Ibid
  81. Ibid.
  82. Ibid
  83. Mother India , 26 Novemeber 1930, M.N.N.R., 1930, p.1726
  84. F .R., 17 September 1930.
  85. F .R., 18 August 1931
  86. C.W .M.G., V ol.XL VI, p.157
  87. V irabharathi, 21 June 1931, M.N.N.R., 1931, p.1015
  88. India, 29 and 31 July 1931, M.N.N.R., p.1049
  89. Andhra Patrika, 23 July 1931, M.N.N.R., 1931, p.1017.
  90. G.O.No.2117, Revenue Department, 18 October 1932
  91. Ibid
  92. Government Order (G.O.)No.1818, Public General Department, 3 December 1931.
  93. U.S.S.F. No.749, 12 October 1931.
  94. Government Order (G.O.)No.1818, Public General Department, 3 December 1931.
  95. F .R., 16 January 1931
  96. F .R., 16 January 1931
  97. V irabharathi, 21 June 1931, M.N.N.R., 1931, p.1015
  98. India, 29 and 31 July 1931, M.N.N.R., p.1049
  99. Ibid., 3 November 1931, M.N.N.R., p.1513.
  100. F .R., 16 July 1931
  101. G.O.No.1218, Public General Department, 3 December 1931.
  102. U.S.S.F.No.737, 23 May 1931; Hindu, 31 May 1931.
  103. U.S.S.F. No.748, 12 October 1931
  104. U.S.S.F. No.749, 12 October 1931.
  105. Andhra Patrika, 23 July 1931, M.N.N.R., 1931, p.1017.
  106. G.O.No.2117, Revenue Department, 18 October 1932
  107. F .R., 16 January 1931
  108. F .R., 16 July 1931
  109. F .R., 16 January 1931
  110. Government Order (G.O.)No.1818, Public General Department, 3 December 1931.
  111. Government Order (G.O.)No.1818, Public General Department, 3 December 1931.
  112. U.S.S.F.No.748, 12 October 1931
  113. Report on the Administration of the Excise Department, 1931-1932, p.17
  114. U.S.S.F.No.748, 12 October 1931
  115. Report on the Administration of the Excise Department, 1931-1932, p.17
  116. Report on the Administration of the Excise Department, 1930-1931, Madras, 1931,p.17.
  117. Unser Secretary Safe File No.664, 10 May 1930
  118. F .R., 16 January 1931
  119. F .R., 16 July 1931
  120. Hindu, 12 October 1931
  121. The Hindu, 13 July 1931
  122. Mother India , 26 Novemeber 1930, M.N.N.R., 1930, p.1726
  123. F .R., 17 September 1930.
  124. F .R., 18 August 1931
  125. C.W .M.G., V ol.XL VI, p.157
  126. F .R., 16 July 1931
  127. V irabharathi, 21 June 1931, M.N.N.R., 1931, p.1015
  128. India, 29 and 31 July 1931, M.N.N.R., p.1049
  129. Ibid., 3 November 1931, M.N.N.R., p.1513.
  130. Mother India , 26 Novemeber 1930, M.N.N.R., 1930, p.1726
  131. F .R., 17 September 1930.
  132. F .R., 18 August 1931
  133. C.W .M.G., V ol.XL VI, p.157
  134. Report on the Administration of the Excise Department, 1930-1931, Madras, 1931,p.17.
  135. Unser Secretary Safe File No.664, 10 May 1930
  136. F .R., 16 January 1931
  137. F .R., 16 January 1931
  138. The Hindu, 18 July 1931
  139. F .R., 17 October 1931
  140. India, 29 and 31 July 1931, M.N.N.R., p.1049.
  141. Ibid
  142. U.S.S.F. No.748, 12 October 1931
  143. Hindu, 8 October 1931.
  144. Mother India , 26 Novemeber 1930, M.N.N.R., 1930, p.1726
  145. F .R., 17 September 1930.
  146. F .R., 18 August 1931
  147. C.W .M.G., V ol.XL VI, p.157
  148. U.S.S.F. No.748, 12 October 1931.
  149. Ibid.
  150. The Hindu, 18 July 1931
  151. G.O.No. 127, Public General Department, 21 January 1932
  152. U.S.S.F. No.749, 12 October 1931.
  153. Andhra Patrika, 23 July 1931, M.N.N.R., 1931, p.1017.
  154. G.O.No.2117, Revenue Department, 18 October 1932
  155. V irabharathi, 21 June 1931, M.N.N.R., 1931, p.1015
  156. India, 29 and 31 July 1931, M.N.N.R., p.1049
  157. Ibid., 3 November 1931, M.N.N.R., p.1513.
  158. Hindu, 12 October 1931
  159. The Hindu, 13 July 1931
  160. Report on the Administration of the Excise Department, 1930-1931, Madras, 1931,p.17.
  161. Unser Secretary Safe File No.664, 10 May 1930
  162. F .R., 16 January 1931
  163. G.O.No.1218, Public General Department, 3 December 1931.
  164. U.S.S.F.No.737, 23 May 1931; Hindu, 31 May 1931.
  165. Government Order (G.O.)No.1818, Public General Department, 3 December 1931.
  166. G.O.No. 127, Public General Department, 21 January 1932
  167. G.O.No.1218, Public General Department, 3 December 1931.
  168. U.S.S.F.No.737, 23 May 1931; Hindu, 31 May 1931.
  169. Ibid
  170. U.S.S.F. No.748, 12 October 1931
  171. F .R., 17 October 1931
  172. India, 29 and 31 July 1931, M.N.N.R., p.1049.
  173. V irabharathi, 21 June 1931, M.N.N.R., 1931, p.1015
  174. India, 29 and 31 July 1931, M.N.N.R., p.1049
  175. Ibid., 3 November 1931, M.N.N.R., p.1513.
  176. Ibid
  177. U.S.S.F. No.748, 12 October 1931
  178. F .R., 18 August 1931
  179. C.W .M.G., V ol.XL VI, p.157
  180. Ibid
  181. U.S.S.F. No.748, 12 October 1931
  182. V irabharathi, 21 June 1931, M.N.N.R., 1931, p.1015
  183. India, 29 and 31 July 1931, M.N.N.R., p.1049
  184. Ibid., 3 November 1931, M.N.N.R., p.1513.
  185. U.S.S.F. No.749, 12 October 1931.
  186. U.S.S.F. No.748, 12 October 1931.
  187. F .R., 16 July 1931
  188. Government Order (G.O.)No.1818, Public General Department, 3 December 1931.
  189. Mother India , 26 Novemeber 1930, M.N.N.R., 1930, p.1726
  190. F .R., 17 September 1930.
  191. F .R., 18 August 1931
  192. C.W .M.G., V ol.XL VI, p.157
  193. U.S.S.F.No.748, 12 October 1931
  194. Report on the Administration of the Excise Department, 1931-1932, p.17
  195. Government Order (G.O.)No.1818, Public General Department, 3 December 1931.
  196. F .R., 16 July 1931
  197. Government Order (G.O.)No.1818, Public General Department, 3 December 1931.
  198. F .R., 16 July 1931
  199. Ibid..
  200. F .R., 16 January 1931
  201. Mother India , 26 Novemeber 1930, M.N.N.R., 1930, p.1726
  202. F .R., 17 September 1930.
  203. F .R., 16 July 1931
  204. U.S.S.F. No.749, 12 October 1931.
  205. Hindu, 12 October 1931
  206. The Hindu, 13 July 1931
  207. U.S.S.F. No.749, 12 October 1931.
  208. Ibid.
  209. Government Order (G.O.)No.1818, Public General Department, 3 December 1931.
  210. Hindu, 8 October 1931.
  211. Ibid
  212. F .R., 17 October 1931
  213. India, 29 and 31 July 1931, M.N.N.R., p.1049.
  214. Fortnightly Report(F .R.), 16 June 1930
  215. Ibid
  216. Andhra Patrika, 23 July 1931, M.N.N.R., 1931, p.1017.
  217. G.O.No.2117, Revenue Department, 18 October 1932
  218. The Hindu, 13 July 1931
  219. Hindu, 12 October 1931
  220. U.S.S.F. No.749, 12 October 1931.
  221. F .R., 16 July 1931
  222. Fortnightly Report(F .R.), 16 June 1930
  223. Ibid
  224. Ibid.
  225. F .R., 17 October 1931
  226. India, 29 and 31 July 1931, M.N.N.R., p.1049.
  227. U.S.S.F. No.749, 12 October 1931.
  228. Report on the Administration of the Excise Department, 1930-1931, Madras, 1931,p.17.
  229. Unser Secretary Safe File No.664, 10 May 1930
  230. F .R., 16 January 1931
  231. Fortnightly Report(F .R.), 16 June 1930
  232. Ibid
  233. Ibid.
  234. The Hindu, 18 July 1931
  235. Ibid.
  236. Report on the Administration of the Excise Department, 1930-1931, Madras, 1931,p.17.
  237. Unser Secretary Safe File No.664, 10 May 1930
  238. F .R., 16 January 1931
  239. Government Order (G.O.)No.1818, Public General Department, 3 December 1931.
  240. Ibid.
  241. Fortnightly Report(F .R.), 16 June 1930
  242. Ibid
  243. The Hindu, 18 July 1931
  244. Hindu, 8 October 1931.
  245. G.O.No. 127, Public General Department, 21 January 1932
  246. U.S.S.F. No.749, 12 October 1931.
  247. Ibid.
  248. Fortnightly Report(F .R.), 16 June 1930
  249. Ibid
  250. Ibid.
  251. Ibid
  252. U.S.S.F. No.748, 12 October 1931
  253. Ibid.
  254. Hindu, 12 October 1931
  255. The Hindu, 13 July 1931
  256. Ibid
  257. U.S.S.F. No.749, 12 October 1931.
  258. G.O.No.1218, Public General Department, 3 December 1931.
  259. U.S.S.F.No.737, 23 May 1931; Hindu, 31 May 1931.
  260. Andhra Patrika, 23 July 1931, M.N.N.R., 1931, p.1017.
  261. G.O.No.2117, Revenue Department, 18 October 1932
  262. Fortnightly Report(F .R.), 16 June 1930
  263. Ibid
  264. Ibid.
  265. U.S.S.F. No.749, 12 October 1931.
  266. Ibid.
  267. Ibid..
  268. Hindu, 12 October 1931
  269. The Hindu, 13 July 1931
  270. Andhra Patrika, 23 July 1931, M.N.N.R., 1931, p.1017.
  271. G.O.No.2117, Revenue Department, 18 October 1932
  272. Mother India , 26 Novemeber 1930, M.N.N.R., 1930, p.1726
  273. F .R., 17 September 1930.
  274. F .R., 18 August 1931
  275. C.W .M.G., V ol.XL VI, p.157
  276. Report on the Administration of the Excise Department, 1930-1931, Madras, 1931,p.17.
  277. Unser Secretary Safe File No.664, 10 May 1930
  278. F .R., 16 January 1931
  279. Mother India , 26 Novemeber 1930, M.N.N.R., 1930, p.1726
  280. F .R., 17 September 1930.
  281. F .R., 18 August 1931
  282. C.W .M.G., V ol.XL VI, p.157
  283. Hindu, 12 October 1931
  284. The Hindu, 13 July 1931
  285. G.O.No.1218, Public General Department, 3 December 1931.
  286. U.S.S.F.No.737, 23 May 1931; Hindu, 31 May 1931.
  287. The Hindu, 18 July 1931
  288. F .R., 17 October 1931
  289. India, 29 and 31 July 1931, M.N.N.R., p.1049.
  290. U.S.S.F. No.749, 12 October 1931.
  291. Ibid.
  292. G.O.No.1218, Public General Department, 3 December 1931.
  293. U.S.S.F.No.737, 23 May 1931; Hindu, 31 May 1931.
  294. Hindu, 8 October 1931.
  295. Government Order (G.O.)No.1818, Public General Department, 3 December 1931.
  296. Mother India , 26 Novemeber 1930, M.N.N.R., 1930, p.1726
  297. F .R., 17 September 1930.
  298. F .R., 18 August 1931
  299. C.W .M.G., V ol.XL VI, p.157
  300. Ibid
  301. Government Order (G.O.)No.1818, Public General Department, 3 December 1931.
  302. F .R., 16 July 1931
  303. U.S.S.F. No.749, 12 October 1931.
  304. Ibid.
  305. G.O.No. 127, Public General Department, 21 January 1932
  306. U.S.S.F.No.748, 12 October 1931
  307. Andhra Patrika, 23 July 1931, M.N.N.R., 1931, p.1017.
  308. G.O.No.2117, Revenue Department, 18 October 1932
  309. Ibid..
  310. Government Order (G.O.)No.1818, Public General Department, 3 December 1931.
  311. Fortnightly Report(F .R.), 16 June 1930
  312. Ibid
  313. Ibid.
  314. G.O.No.1218, Public General Department, 3 December 1931.
  315. U.S.S.F.No.737, 23 May 1931; Hindu, 31 May 1931.
  316. The Hindu, 18 July 1931
  317. G.O.No.2117, Revenue Department, 18 October 1932
  318. Fortnightly Report(F .R.), 16 June 1930
  319. Ibid
  320. Ibid.
  321. G.O.No.1218, Public General Department, 3 December 1931.
  322. U.S.S.F.No.737, 23 May 1931; Hindu, 31 May 1931.
  323. Report on the Administration of the Excise Department, 1930-1931, Madras, 1931,p.17.
  324. Unser Secretary Safe File No.664, 10 May 1930
  325. F .R., 16 January 1931
  326. Hindu, 12 October 1931
  327. The Hindu, 13 July 1931
  328. G.O.No. 127, Public General Department, 21 January 1932
  329. F .R., 16 July 1931
  330. Ibid.
  331. Ibid
  332. Ibid
  333. U.S.S.F. No.748, 12 October 1931
  334. F .R., 16 January 1931
  335. Hindu, 8 October 1931.
  336. U.S.S.F. No.749, 12 October 1931.
  337. Report on the Administration of the Excise Department, 1930-1931, Madras, 1931,p.17.
  338. Unser Secretary Safe File No.664, 10 May 1930
  339. F .R., 16 January 1931
  340. Ibid.
  341. Government Order (G.O.)No.1818, Public General Department, 3 December 1931.
  342. U.S.S.F.No.748, 12 October 1931
  343. Report on the Administration of the Excise Department, 1931-1932, p.17
  344. U.S.S.F.No.748, 12 October 1931
  345. Report on the Administration of the Excise Department, 1931-1932, p.17
  346. Report on the Administration of the Excise Department, 1930-1931, Madras, 1931,p.17.
  347. Unser Secretary Safe File No.664, 10 May 1930
  348. F .R., 16 January 1931
  349. The Hindu, 18 July 1931
  350. Ibid..
  351. U.S.S.F. No.749, 12 October 1931.
  352. Ibid.
  353. F .R., 16 January 1931
  354. U.S.S.F. No.749, 12 October 1931.
  355. Government Order (G.O.)No.1818, Public General Department, 3 December 1931.
  356. G.O.No.1218, Public General Department, 3 December 1931.
  357. U.S.S.F.No.748, 12 October 1931
  358. Report on the Administration of the Excise Department, 1931-1932, p.17
  359. U.S.S.F. No.749, 12 October 1931.
  360. Ibid.
  361. Government Order (G.O.)No.1818, Public General Department, 3 December 1931.
  362. Ibid
  363. U.S.S.F. No.748, 12 October 1931
  364. U.S.S.F. No.749, 12 October 1931.
  365. Ibid
  366. Fortnightly Report(F .R.), 16 June 1930
  367. Ibid
  368. Ibid.
  369. Ibid
  370. U.S.S.F. No.748, 12 October 1931
  371. U.S.S.F. No.749, 12 October 1931.
  372. Fortnightly Report(F .R.), 16 June 1930
  373. Ibid
  374. Ibid.
  375. U.S.S.F. No.749, 12 October 1931.
  376. U.S.S.F. No.748, 12 October 1931.
  377. U.S.S.F. No.749, 12 October 1931.
  378. Ibid.
  379. Report on the Administration of the Excise Department, 1930-1931, Madras, 1931,p.17.
  380. Unser Secretary Safe File No.664, 10 May 1930
  381. F .R., 16 January 1931
  382. U.S.S.F. No.749, 12 October 1931.
  383. Ibid.
  384. U.S.S.F. No.749, 12 October 1931.
  385. Ibid
  386. U.S.S.F. No.748, 12 October 1931
  387. G.O.No. 127, Public General Department, 21 January 1932
  388. Government Order (G.O.)No.1818, Public General Department, 3 December 1931.
  389. Government Order (G.O.)No.1818, Public General Department, 3 December 1931.
  390. Government Order (G.O.)No.1818, Public General Department, 3 December 1931.
  391. Government Order (G.O.)No.1818, Public General Department, 3 December 1931.
  392. Ibid
  393. Ibid
  394. U.S.S.F. No.749, 12 October 1931.
  395. Ibid.
  396. The Hindu, 18 July 1931
  397. U.S.S.F. No.748, 12 October 1931.
  398. U.S.S.F. No.749, 12 October 1931.
  399. Ibid
  400. G.O.No. 127, Public General Department, 21 January 1932
  401. Fortnightly Report(F .R.), 16 June 1930
  402. Ibid
  403. Ibid.
  404. Ibid
  405. Hindu, 12 October 1931
  406. The Hindu, 13 July 1931
  407. V irabharathi, 21 June 1931, M.N.N.R., 1931, p.1015
  408. India, 29 and 31 July 1931, M.N.N.R., p.1049
  409. Ibid., 3 November 1931, M.N.N.R., p.1513.
  410. Hindu, 8 October 1931.
  411. Ibid
  412. U.S.S.F. No.748, 12 October 1931
  413. V irabharathi, 21 June 1931, M.N.N.R., 1931, p.1015
  414. India, 29 and 31 July 1931, M.N.N.R., p.1049
  415. Ibid., 3 November 1931, M.N.N.R., p.1513.
  416. G.O.No. 127, Public General Department, 21 January 1932
  417. U.S.S.F. No.749, 12 October 1931.
  418. Ibid.
  419. G.O.No. 127, Public General Department, 21 January 1932
  420. F .R., 16 January 1931
  421. U.S.S.F. No.749, 12 October 1931.
  422. V irabharathi, 21 June 1931, M.N.N.R., 1931, p.1015
  423. India, 29 and 31 July 1931, M.N.N.R., p.1049
  424. Ibid., 3 November 1931, M.N.N.R., p.1513.
  425. Hindu, 8 October 1931.
  426. Government Order (G.O.)No.1818, Public General Department, 3 December 1931.
  427. Ibid.
  428. U.S.S.F.No.748, 12 October 1931
  429. Report on the Administration of the Excise Department, 1931-1932, p.17
  430. G.O.No.1218, Public General Department, 3 December 1931.
  431. U.S.S.F.No.737, 23 May 1931; Hindu, 31 May 1931.
  432. Ibid..
  433. Government Order (G.O.)No.1818, Public General Department, 3 December 1931.
  434. U.S.S.F. No.749, 12 October 1931.
  435. U.S.S.F. No.749, 12 October 1931.
  436. Report on the Administration of the Excise Department, 1930-1931, Madras, 1931,p.17.
  437. Unser Secretary Safe File No.664, 10 May 1930
  438. F .R., 16 January 1931
  439. V irabharathi, 21 June 1931, M.N.N.R., 1931, p.1015
  440. India, 29 and 31 July 1931, M.N.N.R., p.1049
  441. Ibid., 3 November 1931, M.N.N.R., p.1513.
  442. G.O.No.1218, Public General Department, 3 December 1931.
  443. U.S.S.F.No.737, 23 May 1931; Hindu, 31 May 1931.
  444. U.S.S.F. No.749, 12 October 1931.
  445. U.S.S.F. No.749, 12 October 1931.
  446. Ibid..
  447. Ibid
  448. U.S.S.F. No.748, 12 October 1931
  449. U.S.S.F. No.748, 12 October 1931.
  450. Ibid
  451. U.S.S.F. No.749, 12 October 1931.
  452. Ibid
  453. U.S.S.F. No.748, 12 October 1931
  454. Hindu, 12 October 1931
  455. The Hindu, 13 July 1931
  456. U.S.S.F. No.748, 12 October 1931.
  457. U.S.S.F.No.748, 12 October 1931
  458. Report on the Administration of the Excise Department, 1931-1932, p.17
  459. Mother India , 26 Novemeber 1930, M.N.N.R., 1930, p.1726
  460. F .R., 17 September 1930.
  461. F .R., 18 August 1931
  462. C.W .M.G., V ol.XL VI, p.157
  463. Hindu, 12 October 1931
  464. The Hindu, 13 July 1931
  465. Government Order (G.O.)No.1818, Public General Department, 3 December 1931.
  466. Mother India , 26 Novemeber 1930, M.N.N.R., 1930, p.1726
  467. F .R., 17 September 1930.
  468. F .R., 18 August 1931
  469. C.W .M.G., V ol.XL VI, p.157
  470. G.O.No. 127, Public General Department, 21 January 1932
  471. U.S.S.F. No.749, 12 October 1931.
  472. U.S.S.F. No.749, 12 October 1931.
  473. F .R., 16 July 1931
  474. U.S.S.F.No.748, 12 October 1931
  475. Report on the Administration of the Excise Department, 1931-1932, p.17
  476. Ibid
  477. U.S.S.F. No.748, 12 October 1931
  478. G.O.No. 127, Public General Department, 21 January 1932
  479. G.O.No.1218, Public General Department, 3 December 1931.
  480. U.S.S.F.No.737, 23 May 1931; Hindu, 31 May 1931.
  481. Mother India , 26 Novemeber 1930, M.N.N.R., 1930, p.1726
  482. F .R., 17 September 1930.
  483. F .R., 18 August 1931
  484. Fortnightly Report(F .R.), 16 June 1930
  485. Ibid
  486. Ibid.
  487. Ibid
  488. Ibid..
  489. G.O.No.1218, Public General Department, 3 December 1931.
  490. Ibid.
  491. F .R., 17 October 1931
  492. India, 29 and 31 July 1931, M.N.N.R., p.1049.
  493. F .R., 16 January 1931
  494. F .R., 16 January 1931
  495. Government Order (G.O.)No.1818, Public General Department, 3 December 1931.
  496. U.S.S.F.No.737, 23 May 1931; Hindu, 31 May 1931.
  497. Ibid
  498. U.S.S.F. No.748, 12 October 1931
  499. U.S.S.F. No.749, 12 October 1931.
  500. Ibid
  501. U.S.S.F. No.748, 12 October 1931
  502. Ibid..
  503. Report on the Administration of the Excise Department, 1930-1931, Madras, 1931,p.17.
  504. Unser Secretary Safe File No.664, 10 May 1930
  505. F .R., 16 January 1931
  506. Government Order (G.O.)No.1818, Public General Department, 3 December 1931.
  507. Ibid
  508. U.S.S.F. No.748, 12 October 1931
  509. U.S.S.F. No.748, 12 October 1931.
  510. U.S.S.F. No.749, 12 October 1931.
  511. V irabharathi, 21 June 1931, M.N.N.R., 1931, p.1015
  512. India, 29 and 31 July 1931, M.N.N.R., p.1049
  513. Ibid., 3 November 1931, M.N.N.R., p.1513.
  514. Government Order (G.O.)No.1818, Public General Department, 3 December 1931.
  515. U.S.S.F.No.748, 12 October 1931
  516. Report on the Administration of the Excise Department, 1931-1932, p.17
  517. Ibid
  518. Government Order (G.O.)No.1818, Public General Department, 3 December 1931.
  519. U.S.S.F. No.749, 12 October 1931.
  520. Ibid.
  521. U.S.S.F. No.749, 12 October 1931.
  522. Hindu, 12 October 1931
  523. The Hindu, 13 July 1931
  524. The Hindu, 18 July 1931
  525. Mother India , 26 Novemeber 1930, M.N.N.R., 1930, p.1726
  526. Ibid
  527. U.S.S.F. No.748, 12 October 1931
  528. F .R., 17 September 1930.
  529. F .R., 18 August 1931
  530. C.W .M.G., V ol.XL VI, p.157
  531. U.S.S.F.No.748, 12 October 1931
  532. Report on the Administration of the Excise Department, 1931-1932, p.17
  533. Ibid.
  534. G.O.No.1218, Public General Department, 3 December 1931.
  535. U.S.S.F.No.737, 23 May 1931; Hindu, 31 May 1931.
  536. U.S.S.F. No.749, 12 October 1931.
  537. Ibid.
  538. Government Order (G.O.)No.1818, Public General Department, 3 December 1931.
  539. Ibid..
  540. Government Order (G.O.)No.1818, Public General Department, 3 December 1931.
  541. U.S.S.F.No.748, 12 October 1931
  542. Report on the Administration of the Excise Department, 1931-1932, p.17
  543. U.S.S.F. No.748, 12 October 1931.
  544. Andhra Patrika, 23 July 1931, M.N.N.R., 1931, p.1017.
  545. U.S.S.F.No.748, 12 October 1931
  546. Report on the Administration of the Excise Department, 1931-1932, p.17
  547. F .R., 16 January 1931
  548. F .R., 17 October 1931
  549. India, 29 and 31 July 1931, M.N.N.R., p.1049.
  550. U.S.S.F. No.749, 12 October 1931.
  551. F .R., 16 January 1931
  552. U.S.S.F. No.749, 12 October 1931.
  553. Ibid
  554. U.S.S.F. No.748, 12 October 1931
  555. The Hindu, 18 July 1931
  556. V irabharathi, 21 June 1931, M.N.N.R., 1931, p.1015
  557. India, 29 and 31 July 1931, M.N.N.R., p.1049
  558. Ibid., 3 November 1931, M.N.N.R., p.1513.
  559. U.S.S.F. No.749, 12 October 1931.
  560. Ibid
  561. Fortnightly Report(F .R.), 16 June 1930
  562. Ibid
  563. Ibid.
  564. C.W .M.G., V ol.XL VI, p.157
  565. Ibid..
  566. Hindu, 12 October 1931
  567. The Hindu, 13 July 1931
  568. The Hindu, 18 July 1931
  569. Hindu, 8 October 1931.
  570. U.S.S.F. No.749, 12 October 1931.
  571. Ibid.
  572. U.S.S.F. No.748, 12 October 1931.
  573. F .R., 16 January 1931
  574. Government Order (G.O.)No.1818, Public General Department, 3 December 1931.
  575. The Hindu, 18 July 1931
  576. Mother India , 26 Novemeber 1930, M.N.N.R., 1930, p.1726
  577. F .R., 17 September 1930.
  578. F .R., 18 August 1931
  579. Hindu, 12 October 1931
  580. The Hindu, 13 July 1931
  581. F .R., 17 October 1931
  582. India, 29 and 31 July 1931, M.N.N.R., p.1049.
  583. Government Order (G.O.)No.1818, Public General Department, 3 December 1931.
  584. Fortnightly Report(F .R.), 16 June 1930
  585. Ibid
  586. Ibid.
  587. Ibid
  588. Hindu, 8 October 1931.
  589. U.S.S.F. No.748, 12 October 1931.
  590. Hindu, 8 October 1931.
  591. Government Order (G.O.)No.1818, Public General Department, 3 December 1931.
  592. Andhra Patrika, 23 July 1931, M.N.N.R., 1931, p.1017.
  593. G.O.No.2117, Revenue Department, 18 October 1932
  594. G.O.No. 127, Public General Department, 21 January 1932
  595. F .R., 16 January 1931
  596. F .R., 17 October 1931
  597. India, 29 and 31 July 1931, M.N.N.R., p.1049.
  598. G.O.No. 127, Public General Department, 21 January 1932
  599. Government Order (G.O.)No.1818, Public General Department, 3 December 1931.
  600. Government Order (G.O.)No.1818, Public General Department, 3 December 1931.
  601. Government Order (G.O.)No.1818, Public General Department, 3 December 1931.
  602. F .R., 17 October 1931
  603. India, 29 and 31 July 1931, M.N.N.R., p.1049.
  604. Andhra Patrika, 23 July 1931, M.N.N.R., 1931, p.1017.
  605. G.O.No.2117, Revenue Department, 18 October 1932
  606. U.S.S.F.No.748, 12 October 1931
  607. Report on the Administration of the Excise Department, 1931-1932, p.17
  608. Andhra Patrika, 23 July 1931, M.N.N.R., 1931, p.1017.
  609. G.O.No.2117, Revenue Department, 18 October 1932
  610. F .R., 17 October 1931
  611. India, 29 and 31 July 1931, M.N.N.R., p.1049.
  612. The Hindu, 18 July 1931
  613. U.S.S.F. No.749, 12 October 1931.
  614. Government Order (G.O.)No.1818, Public General Department, 3 December 1931.
  615. G.O.No. 127, Public General Department, 21 January 1932
  616. Report on the Administration of the Excise Department, 1930-1931, Madras, 1931,p.17.
  617. Unser Secretary Safe File No.664, 10 May 1930
  618. F .R., 16 January 1931
  619. G.O.No. 127, Public General Department, 21 January 1932
  620. Ibid.
  621. F .R., 17 October 1931
  622. India, 29 and 31 July 1931, M.N.N.R., p.1049.
  623. Ibid..
  624. G.O.No. 127, Public General Department, 21 January 1932
  625. Report on the Administration of the Excise Department, 1930-1931, Madras, 1931,p.17.
  626. Unser Secretary Safe File No.664, 10 May 1930
  627. F .R., 16 January 1931
  628. F .R., 16 January 1931
  629. Ibid..
  630. Mother India , 26 Novemeber 1930, M.N.N.R., 1930, p.1726
  631. F .R., 17 October 1931
  632. India, 29 and 31 July 1931, M.N.N.R., p.1049.
  633. Mother India , 26 Novemeber 1930, M.N.N.R., 1930, p.1726
  634. F .R., 17 September 1930.
  635. F .R., 18 August 1931
  636. C.W .M.G., V ol.XL VI, p.157
  637. G.O.No.1218, Public General Department, 3 December 1931.
  638. U.S.S.F.No.737, 23 May 1931; Hindu, 31 May 1931.
  639. The Hindu, 18 July 1931
  640. U.S.S.F. No.748, 12 October 1931.
  641. F .R., 16 January 1931
  642. Hindu, 12 October 1931
  643. The Hindu, 13 July 1931
  644. F .R., 16 January 1931
  645. U.S.S.F. No.749, 12 October 1931.
  646. Ibid.
  647. F .R., 17 October 1931
  648. India, 29 and 31 July 1931, M.N.N.R., p.1049.
  649. Hindu, 8 October 1931.
  650. U.S.S.F.No.748, 12 October 1931
  651. Report on the Administration of the Excise Department, 1931-1932, p.17
  652. F .R., 16 January 1931
  653. G.O.No. 127, Public General Department, 21 January 1932
  654. U.S.S.F. No.749, 12 October 1931.
  655. Ibid.
  656. Ibid
  657. Ibid.
  658. Ibid
  659. Ibid
  660. U.S.S.F. No.748, 12 October 1931
  661. V irabharathi, 21 June 1931, M.N.N.R., 1931, p.1015
  662. India, 29 and 31 July 1931, M.N.N.R., p.1049
  663. Ibid., 3 November 1931, M.N.N.R., p.1513.
  664. Ibid..
  665. Government Order (G.O.)No.1818, Public General Department, 3 December 1931.
  666. F .R., 17 October 1931
  667. India, 29 and 31 July 1931, M.N.N.R., p.1049.
  668. U.S.S.F. No.749, 12 October 1931.
  669. Government Order (G.O.)No.1818, Public General Department, 3 December 1931.
  670. Ibid..
  671. U.S.S.F. No.749, 12 October 1931.
  672. Ibid
  673. U.S.S.F. No.748, 12 October 1931
  674. F .R., 16 January 1931
  675. Ibid..
  676. Ibid
  677. F .R., 16 July 1931
  678. Ibid
  679. Ibid.
  680. V irabharathi, 21 June 1931, M.N.N.R., 1931, p.1015
  681. India, 29 and 31 July 1931, M.N.N.R., p.1049
  682. Ibid., 3 November 1931, M.N.N.R., p.1513.
  683. Fortnightly Report(F .R.), 16 June 1930
  684. Ibid
  685. Ibid.
  686. U.S.S.F. No.749, 12 October 1931.
  687. Ibid..
  688. Mother India , 26 Novemeber 1930, M.N.N.R., 1930, p.1726
  689. F .R., 17 September 1930.
  690. F .R., 18 August 1931
  691. C.W .M.G., V ol.XL VI, p.157
  692. Ibid
  693. U.S.S.F. No.748, 12 October 1931
  694. Mother India , 26 Novemeber 1930, M.N.N.R., 1930, p.1726
  695. F .R., 17 September 1930.
  696. F .R., 18 August 1931
  697. C.W .M.G., V ol.XL VI, p.157
  698. U.S.S.F. No.749, 12 October 1931.
  699. Government Order (G.O.)No.1818, Public General Department, 3 December 1931.
  700. Ibid
  701. U.S.S.F. No.748, 12 October 1931
  702. U.S.S.F. No.749, 12 October 1931.
  703. U.S.S.F. No.749, 12 October 1931.
  704. Ibid.
  705. Andhra Patrika, 23 July 1931, M.N.N.R., 1931, p.1017.
  706. G.O.No.2117, Revenue Department, 18 October 1932
  707. G.O.No. 127, Public General Department, 21 January 1932
  708. F .R., 17 October 1931
  709. Hindu, 12 October 1931
  710. The Hindu, 13 July 1931
  711. F .R., 16 January 1931
  712. U.S.S.F.No.748, 12 October 1931
  713. Report on the Administration of the Excise Department, 1931-1932, p.17
  714. U.S.S.F. No.749, 12 October 1931.
  715. Ibid.
  716. Ibid.
  717. Government Order (G.O.)No.1818, Public General Department, 3 December 1931.
  718. U.S.S.F.No.748, 12 October 1931
  719. Report on the Administration of the Excise Department, 1931-1932, p.17
  720. India, 29 and 31 July 1931, M.N.N.R., p.1049.
  721. U.S.S.F. No.748, 12 October 1931.
  722. Mother India , 26 Novemeber 1930, M.N.N.R., 1930, p.1726
  723. F .R., 17 September 1930.
  724. Ibid.
  725. G.O.No.1218, Public General Department, 3 December 1931.
  726. U.S.S.F.No.737, 23 May 1931; Hindu, 31 May 1931.
  727. Ibid..
  728. U.S.S.F. No.749, 12 October 1931.
  729. Andhra Patrika, 23 July 1931, M.N.N.R., 1931, p.1017.
  730. G.O.No.2117, Revenue Department, 18 October 1932
  731. Government Order (G.O.)No.1818, Public General Department, 3 December 1931.
  732. F .R., 16 January 1931
  733. Government Order (G.O.)No.1818, Public General Department, 3 December 1931.
  734. F .R., 18 August 1931
  735. C.W .M.G., V ol.XL VI, p.157
  736. Hindu, 8 October 1931.
  737. Hindu, 12 October 1931
  738. The Hindu, 13 July 1931
  739. Ibid
  740. U.S.S.F. No.748, 12 October 1931
  741. F .R., 16 July 1931
  742. Fortnightly Report(F .R.), 16 June 1930
  743. Ibid
  744. Ibid.
  745. G.O.No.1218, Public General Department, 3 December 1931.
  746. U.S.S.F.No.737, 23 May 1931; Hindu, 31 May 1931.
  747. U.S.S.F. No.749, 12 October 1931.
  748. Ibid.
  749. Ibid
  750. F .R., 16 January 1931
  751. U.S.S.F. No.748, 12 October 1931.
  752. Ibid..
  753. U.S.S.F. No.749, 12 October 1931.
  754. Ibid.
  755. U.S.S.F. No.749, 12 October 1931.
  756. Fortnightly Report(F .R.), 16 June 1930
  757. Ibid
  758. Ibid.
  759. Report on the Administration of the Excise Department, 1930-1931, Madras, 1931,p.17.
  760. Unser Secretary Safe File No.664, 10 May 1930
  761. F .R., 16 January 1931
  762. The Hindu, 18 July 1931
  763. Government Order (G.O.)No.1818, Public General Department, 3 December 1931.
  764. F .R., 16 January 1931
  765. Hindu, 8 October 1931.
  766. Government Order (G.O.)No.1818, Public General Department, 3 December 1931.
  767. U.S.S.F.No.748, 12 October 1931
  768. Report on the Administration of the Excise Department, 1931-1932, p.17
  769. F .R., 17 October 1931
  770. India, 29 and 31 July 1931, M.N.N.R., p.1049.
  771. F .R., 17 October 1931
  772. India, 29 and 31 July 1931, M.N.N.R., p.1049.
  773. Report on the Administration of the Excise Department, 1930-1931, Madras, 1931,p.17.
  774. Unser Secretary Safe File No.664, 10 May 1930
  775. F .R., 16 January 1931
  776. U.S.S.F. No.748, 12 October 1931.
  777. U.S.S.F. No.749, 12 October 1931.
  778. U.S.S.F. No.749, 12 October 1931.
  779. Ibid.
  780. Ibid.
  781. G.O.No. 127, Public General Department, 21 January 1932
  782. Ibid..
  783. F .R., 17 October 1931
  784. India, 29 and 31 July 1931, M.N.N.R., p.1049.
  785. Hindu, 12 October 1931
  786. The Hindu, 13 July 1931
  787. Government Order (G.O.)No.1818, Public General Department, 3 December 1931.
  788. Hindu, 12 October 1931
  789. The Hindu, 13 July 1931
  790. U.S.S.F.No.748, 12 October 1931
  791. Report on the Administration of the Excise Department, 1931-1932, p.17
  792. Ibid
  793. U.S.S.F. No.748, 12 October 1931
  794. U.S.S.F. No.748, 12 October 1931.
  795. F .R., 17 October 1931
  796. India, 29 and 31 July 1931, M.N.N.R., p.1049.
  797. Andhra Patrika, 23 July 1931, M.N.N.R., 1931, p.1017.
  798. G.O.No.2117, Revenue Department, 18 October 1932
  799. Government Order (G.O.)No.1818, Public General Department, 3 December 1931.
  800. Government Order (G.O.)No.1818, Public General Department, 3 December 1931.
  801. V irabharathi, 21 June 1931, M.N.N.R., 1931, p.1015
  802. India, 29 and 31 July 1931, M.N.N.R., p.1049
  803. Ibid., 3 November 1931, M.N.N.R., p.1513.
  804. Ibid..
  805. U.S.S.F. No.749, 12 October 1931.
  806. Mother India , 26 Novemeber 1930, M.N.N.R., 1930, p.1726
  807. F .R., 17 September 1930.
  808. F .R., 18 August 1931
  809. C.W .M.G., V ol.XL VI, p.157
  810. Government Order (G.O.)No.1818, Public General Department, 3 December 1931.
  811. V irabharathi, 21 June 1931, M.N.N.R., 1931, p.1015
  812. India, 29 and 31 July 1931, M.N.N.R., p.1049
  813. Ibid., 3 November 1931, M.N.N.R., p.1513.
  814. Ibid
  815. U.S.S.F. No.748, 12 October 1931
  816. Hindu, 8 October 1931.
  817. U.S.S.F.No.748, 12 October 1931
  818. Report on the Administration of the Excise Department, 1931-1932, p.17
  819. Ibid
  820. U.S.S.F. No.748, 12 October 1931.
  821. The Hindu, 18 July 1931
  822. F .R., 18 August 1931
  823. C.W .M.G., V ol.XL VI, p.157
  824. Hindu, 8 October 1931.
  825. Mother India , 26 Novemeber 1930, M.N.N.R., 1930, p.1726
  826. F .R., 17 September 1930.
  827. F .R., 18 August 1931
  828. C.W .M.G., V ol.XL VI, p.157
  829. F .R., 17 October 1931
  830. India, 29 and 31 July 1931, M.N.N.R., p.1049.
  831. U.S.S.F. No.749, 12 October 1931.
  832. Ibid.
  833. Andhra Patrika, 23 July 1931, M.N.N.R., 1931, p.1017.
  834. G.O.No.2117, Revenue Department, 18 October 1932
  835. Mother India , 26 Novemeber 1930, M.N.N.R., 1930, p.1726
  836. F .R., 17 September 1930.
  837. U.S.S.F.No.748, 12 October 1931
  838. Report on the Administration of the Excise Department, 1931-1932, p.17
  839. Ibid
  840. U.S.S.F.No.748, 12 October 1931
  841. Report on the Administration of the Excise Department, 1931-1932, p.17
  842. U.S.S.F. No.748, 12 October 1931.
  843. F .R., 17 October 1931
  844. India, 29 and 31 July 1931, M.N.N.R., p.1049.
  845. G.O.No. 127, Public General Department, 21 January 1932
  846. Ibid
  847. Ibid..
  848. U.S.S.F. No.749, 12 October 1931.
  849. F .R., 16 January 1931
  850. Report on the Administration of the Excise Department, 1931-1932, p.17
  851. Report on the Administration of the Excise Department, 1930-1931, Madras, 1931,p.17.
  852. Unser Secretary Safe File No.664, 10 May 1930
  853. F .R., 16 January 1931
  854. Report on the Administration of the Excise Department, 1930-1931, Madras, 1931,p.17.
  855. Unser Secretary Safe File No.664, 10 May 1930
  856. F .R., 16 January 1931
  857. F .R., 16 July 1931
  858. Fortnightly Report(F .R.), 16 June 1930
  859. Ibid
  860. Ibid.
  861. Ibid
  862. U.S.S.F. No.748, 12 October 1931
  863. The Hindu, 18 July 1931
  864. Andhra Patrika, 23 July 1931, M.N.N.R., 1931, p.1017.
  865. G.O.No.2117, Revenue Department, 18 October 1932
  866. Government Order (G.O.)No.1818, Public General Department, 3 December 1931.
  867. U.S.S.F. No.749, 12 October 1931.
  868. Ibid.
  869. Report on the Administration of the Excise Department, 1930-1931, Madras, 1931,p.17.
  870. Unser Secretary Safe File No.664, 10 May 1930
  871. F .R., 16 January 1931
  872. G.O.No.1218, Public General Department, 3 December 1931.
  873. U.S.S.F.No.737, 23 May 1931; Hindu, 31 May 1931.
  874. F .R., 16 July 1931
  875. Ibid
  876. U.S.S.F. No.748, 12 October 1931
  877. Ibid
  878. U.S.S.F. No.748, 12 October 1931
  879. U.S.S.F.No.748, 12 October 1931
  880. Report on the Administration of the Excise Department, 1931-1932, p.17
  881. F .R., 16 January 1931
  882. F .R., 16 January 1931
  883. Ibid
  884. U.S.S.F. No.748, 12 October 1931
  885. Ibid.
  886. Mother India , 26 Novemeber 1930, M.N.N.R., 1930, p.1726
  887. F .R., 17 September 1930.
  888. F .R., 18 August 1931
  889. C.W .M.G., V ol.XL VI, p.157
  890. F .R., 16 July 1931
  891. Fortnightly Report(F .R.), 16 June 1930
  892. Ibid
  893. Ibid.
  894. Hindu, 12 October 1931
  895. The Hindu, 13 July 1931
  896. Ibid
  897. U.S.S.F. No.748, 12 October 1931
  898. Hindu, 12 October 1931
  899. The Hindu, 13 July 1931
  900. Government Order (G.O.)No.1818, Public General Department, 3 December 1931.
  901. V irabharathi, 21 June 1931, M.N.N.R., 1931, p.1015
  902. India, 29 and 31 July 1931, M.N.N.R., p.1049
  903. Ibid., 3 November 1931, M.N.N.R., p.1513.
  904. V irabharathi, 21 June 1931, M.N.N.R., 1931, p.1015
  905. India, 29 and 31 July 1931, M.N.N.R., p.1049
  906. Ibid., 3 November 1931, M.N.N.R., p.1513.
  907. Hindu, 8 October 1931.
  908. Hindu, 12 October 1931
  909. The Hindu, 13 July 1931
  910. U.S.S.F.No.748, 12 October 1931
  911. Report on the Administration of the Excise Department, 1931-1932, p.17
  912. Ibid
  913. U.S.S.F. No.748, 12 October 1931
  914. Report on the Administration of the Excise Department, 1930-1931, Madras, 1931,p.17.
  915. Unser Secretary Safe File No.664, 10 May 1930
  916. F .R., 16 January 1931
  917. U.S.S.F. No.749, 12 October 1931.
  918. U.S.S.F. No.749, 12 October 1931.
  919. F .R., 16 July 1931
  920. F .R., 16 July 1931
  921. Mother India , 26 Novemeber 1930, M.N.N.R., 1930, p.1726
  922. F .R., 17 September 1930.
  923. F .R., 18 August 1931
  924. C.W .M.G., V ol.XL VI, p.157
  925. Mother India , 26 Novemeber 1930, M.N.N.R., 1930, p.1726
  926. F .R., 17 September 1930.
  927. F .R., 18 August 1931
  928. C.W .M.G., V ol.XL VI, p.157
  929. Ibid..
  930. The Hindu, 18 July 1931
  931. Ibid..
  932. F .R., 17 October 1931
  933. India, 29 and 31 July 1931, M.N.N.R., p.1049.
  934. U.S.S.F.No.748, 12 October 1931
  935. Report on the Administration of the Excise Department, 1931-1932, p.17
  936. F .R., 16 July 1931
  937. F .R., 17 October 1931
  938. India, 29 and 31 July 1931, M.N.N.R., p.1049.
  939. The Hindu, 18 July 1931
  940. Ibid
  941. Ibid
  942. F .R., 16 July 1931
  943. G.O.No.1218, Public General Department, 3 December 1931.
  944. U.S.S.F.No.737, 23 May 1931; Hindu, 31 May 1931.
  945. Hindu, 8 October 1931.
  946. Ibid
  947. Andhra Patrika, 23 July 1931, M.N.N.R., 1931, p.1017.
  948. G.O.No.2117, Revenue Department, 18 October 1932
  949. Ibid
  950. F .R., 17 October 1931
  951. India, 29 and 31 July 1931, M.N.N.R., p.1049.
  952. Fortnightly Report(F .R.), 16 June 1930
  953. Ibid
  954. Ibid.
  955. F .R., 16 January 1931
  956. The Hindu, 13 July 1931
  957. U.S.S.F. No.749, 12 October 1931.
  958. Ibid.
  959. The Hindu, 18 July 1931
  960. U.S.S.F. No.748, 12 October 1931.
  961. G.O.No.1218, Public General Department, 3 December 1931.
  962. U.S.S.F.No.737, 23 May 1931; Hindu, 31 May 1931.
  963. G.O.No.1218, Public General Department, 3 December 1931.
  964. U.S.S.F.No.737, 23 May 1931; Hindu, 31 May 1931.
  965. Andhra Patrika, 23 July 1931, M.N.N.R., 1931, p.1017.
  966. G.O.No.2117, Revenue Department, 18 October 1932
  967. Fortnightly Report(F .R.), 16 June 1930
  968. Ibid
  969. Ibid.
  970. U.S.S.F. No.749, 12 October 1931.
  971. Government Order (G.O.)No.1818, Public General Department, 3 December 1931.
  972. Report on the Administration of the Excise Department, 1930-1931, Madras, 1931,p.17.
  973. Unser Secretary Safe File No.664, 10 May 1930
  974. F .R., 16 January 1931
  975. Hindu, 12 October 1931
  976. F .R., 17 October 1931
  977. India, 29 and 31 July 1931, M.N.N.R., p.1049.
  978. Ibid
  979. Ibid
  980. U.S.S.F. No.748, 12 October 1931
  981. U.S.S.F. No.748, 12 October 1931.
  982. Hindu, 8 October 1931.
  983. C.W .M.G., V ol.XL VI, p.157
  984. U.S.S.F.No.748, 12 October 1931
  985. Report on the Administration of the Excise Department, 1931-1932, p.17

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