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Volume : V, Issue : IX, October - 2015

EFFECTIVE BIO-CONVERSION OF SOYA SLUDGE FROM SOYA MILK MANUFACTURING UNIT BY VERMICOMPOSTING

Veena Das, Shanta Satyanarayan

By : Laxmi Book Publication

Abstract :

Soya sludge is generated during soyamilk production. This sludge is the bean skin which is discarded after milk extraction. This waste has 30 – 35% solids and 65 – 70 % moisture. This sludge being highly proteinous in nature putrefies faster in general environment, leads to odour nuisance. Hence needs immediate scientific disposal, as it cannot be stored for more than few hours. An attempt has been made to subject this sludge to vermicomposting using an endemic variety of earthworm Eudrilus euginiae. Results showed that this sludge is an excellent substrate for vermicomposting. Volatile Solids reduction of 98.52% was obtained. Final product was granular, dark brown in colour with pleasant earthy smell.

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Cite This Article :

Veena Das, Shanta Satyanarayan(2015). EFFECTIVE BIO-CONVERSION OF SOYA SLUDGE FROM SOYA MILK MANUFACTURING UNIT BY VERMICOMPOSTING. Indian Streams Research Journal, Vol. V, Issue. IX, http://isrj.org/UploadedData/7289.pdf

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  34. CPCRI Report, 2009. Coconut leaf vermicompost and vermiwash, Kasargod, Kerala.
  35. Rajiv P., Rajeshwari S., Yadav H., and R. Rajendran V., 2013. Vermiremediation: Detoxification of parthenin toxin from parthenium weed. http/link springer.com
  36. Kavitha P., Ravikumar G. and Manivannan S., 2010. Vermicomposting of banana agro-waste using an epigeic earthworm, (Kinberg). Int. Journal of Recc. Sci. Res. 1: pp 032-035.
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  39. Chaudappa P., Biddappa C. C. and Sujata S., 1999. Effective recycling of organic waste in arcanut (Arca catechu L.) and cocoa (Theombrome cacoa L.) plantation through vermicomposting. Indian Journal of Agric. Sci. 69, pp 563 - 566.
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  41. Chaudappa P., Biddappa C. C. and Sujata S., 1999. Effective recycling of organic waste in arcanut (Arca catechu L.) and cocoa (Theombrome cacoa L.) plantation through vermicomposting. Indian Journal of Agric. Sci. 69, pp 563 - 566.
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  44. Kibatu T., Tilahun B. and Alemayehu A., 2015. Banana and manure waste as growth, reproduction and vermicompost of Journal of Environmental and Applied Bioresearch. Jan. 28, Vol. 3, No. 1, pp 15-19.
  45. Rajiv P., Rajeshwari S., Yadav H., and R. Rajendran V., 2013. Vermiremediation: Detoxification of parthenin toxin from parthenium weed. http/link springer.com
  46. Kibatu T., Tilahun B. and Alemayehu A., 2015. Banana and manure waste as growth, reproduction and vermicompost of Journal of Environmental and Applied Bioresearch. Jan. 28, Vol. 3, No. 1, pp 15-19.
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  53. CPCRI Report, 2009. Coconut leaf vermicompost and vermiwash, Kasargod, Kerala.
  54. Rajiv P., Rajeshwari S., Yadav H., and R. Rajendran V., 2013. Vermiremediation: Detoxification of parthenin toxin from parthenium weed. http/link springer.com
  55. Kavitha P., Ravikumar G. and Manivannan S., 2010. Vermicomposting of banana agro-waste using an epigeic earthworm, (Kinberg). Int. Journal of Recc. Sci. Res. 1: pp 032-035.
  56. Kavitha P., Ravikumar G. and Manivannan S., 2010. Vermicomposting of banana agro-waste using an epigeic earthworm, (Kinberg). Int. Journal of Recc. Sci. Res. 1: pp 032-035.
  57. Chaudappa P., Biddappa C. C. and Sujata S., 1999. Effective recycling of organic waste in arcanut (Arca catechu L.) and cocoa (Theombrome cacoa L.) plantation through vermicomposting. Indian Journal of Agric. Sci. 69, pp 563 - 566.
  58. Kibatu T., Tilahun B. and Alemayehu A., 2015. Banana and manure waste as growth, reproduction and vermicompost of Journal of Environmental and Applied Bioresearch. Jan. 28, Vol. 3, No. 1, pp 15-19.
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  60. Rajiv P., Rajeshwari S., Yadav H., and R. Rajendran V., 2013. Vermiremediation: Detoxification of parthenin toxin from parthenium weed. http/link springer.com
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  63. Kavitha P., Ravikumar G. and Manivannan S., 2010. Vermicomposting of banana agro-waste using an epigeic earthworm, (Kinberg). Int. Journal of Recc. Sci. Res. 1: pp 032-035.
  64. Chaudappa P., Biddappa C. C. and Sujata S., 1999. Effective recycling of organic waste in arcanut (Arca catechu L.) and cocoa (Theombrome cacoa L.) plantation through vermicomposting. Indian Journal of Agric. Sci. 69, pp 563 - 566.
  65. CPCRI Report, 2009. Coconut leaf vermicompost and vermiwash, Kasargod, Kerala.
  66. Rajiv P., Rajeshwari S., Yadav H., and R. Rajendran V., 2013. Vermiremediation: Detoxification of parthenin toxin from parthenium weed. http/link springer.com
  67. CPCRI Report, 2009. Coconut leaf vermicompost and vermiwash, Kasargod, Kerala.
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  69. CPCRI Report, 2009. Coconut leaf vermicompost and vermiwash, Kasargod, Kerala.
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  71. Kibatu T., Tilahun B. and Alemayehu A., 2015. Banana and manure waste as growth, reproduction and vermicompost of Journal of Environmental and Applied Bioresearch. Jan. 28, Vol. 3, No. 1, pp 15-19.
  72. CPCRI Report, 2009. Coconut leaf vermicompost and vermiwash, Kasargod, Kerala.
  73. Rajiv P., Rajeshwari S., Yadav H., and R. Rajendran V., 2013. Vermiremediation: Detoxification of parthenin toxin from parthenium weed. http/link springer.com
  74. Kavitha P., Ravikumar G. and Manivannan S., 2010. Vermicomposting of banana agro-waste using an epigeic earthworm, (Kinberg). Int. Journal of Recc. Sci. Res. 1: pp 032-035.
  75. Chaudappa P., Biddappa C. C. and Sujata S., 1999. Effective recycling of organic waste in arcanut (Arca catechu L.) and cocoa (Theombrome cacoa L.) plantation through vermicomposting. Indian Journal of Agric. Sci. 69, pp 563 - 566.
  76. Chaudappa P., Biddappa C. C. and Sujata S., 1999. Effective recycling of organic waste in arcanut (Arca catechu L.) and cocoa (Theombrome cacoa L.) plantation through vermicomposting. Indian Journal of Agric. Sci. 69, pp 563 - 566.
  77. Kavitha P., Ravikumar G. and Manivannan S., 2010. Vermicomposting of banana agro-waste using an epigeic earthworm, (Kinberg). Int. Journal of Recc. Sci. Res. 1: pp 032-035.
  78. CPCRI Report, 2009. Coconut leaf vermicompost and vermiwash, Kasargod, Kerala.
  79. Rajiv P., Rajeshwari S., Yadav H., and R. Rajendran V., 2013. Vermiremediation: Detoxification of parthenin toxin from parthenium weed. http/link springer.com
  80. Chaudappa P., Biddappa C. C. and Sujata S., 1999. Effective recycling of organic waste in arcanut (Arca catechu L.) and cocoa (Theombrome cacoa L.) plantation through vermicomposting. Indian Journal of Agric. Sci. 69, pp 563 - 566.
  81. Kavitha P., Ravikumar G. and Manivannan S., 2010. Vermicomposting of banana agro-waste using an epigeic earthworm, (Kinberg). Int. Journal of Recc. Sci. Res. 1: pp 032-035.
  82. Chaudappa P., Biddappa C. C. and Sujata S., 1999. Effective recycling of organic waste in arcanut (Arca catechu L.) and cocoa (Theombrome cacoa L.) plantation through vermicomposting. Indian Journal of Agric. Sci. 69, pp 563 - 566.
  83. CPCRI Report, 2009. Coconut leaf vermicompost and vermiwash, Kasargod, Kerala.
  84. Kavitha P., Ravikumar G. and Manivannan S., 2010. Vermicomposting of banana agro-waste using an epigeic earthworm, (Kinberg). Int. Journal of Recc. Sci. Res. 1: pp 032-035.
  85. Chaudappa P., Biddappa C. C. and Sujata S., 1999. Effective recycling of organic waste in arcanut (Arca catechu L.) and cocoa (Theombrome cacoa L.) plantation through vermicomposting. Indian Journal of Agric. Sci. 69, pp 563 - 566.

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